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Paper Set
2008

2008 AMC12 Paper & Solutions Pick Paper A

25 questions with solutions, algebra focuses on functions and graphs, challenging combinatorics.

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25 Questions
75 Minutes
Max Score 150
No Calculator
Exam Overview

Exam Overview

This exam emphasizes algebra, combinatorics. Overall difficulty is moderate.

DDifficulty

  • EasyQ1-10
  • MediumQ11-20
  • HardQ21-25

TTopics

  • Algebra35%
  • Geometry25%
  • Number Theory20%
  • Combinatorics20%

AAwards

AIME Qualification
AIME Qualification (Top 2.5%)
93+
Honor Roll
Honor Roll (Top 5%)
75+
Achievement Roll
Grade 10 and below
62+
Sample Problems

2008 AMC12 Sample Problems (12 questions)

Sample reference problems by difficulty — click an option to check your answer

Q1EasyPolynomial
If f(x) = 2x² - 6x + 3, find f(2).
A) -5
B) -3
C) 1
D) -1
E) 3

Steps

1f(2) = 2×2² - 6×2 + 3
2= 2×4 - 12 + 3 = -1
Answer: DSubstitute, then exponentiate, multiply/divide, add/subtract
Q3EasyArithmetic Seq
Arithmetic sequence: a₁=3, d=5, find the 12-th term.
A) 46
B) 52
C) 64
D) 70
E) 58

Steps

1aₙ = a₁ + (n-1)d
2a_12 = 3 + 11×5 = 58
Answer: EGeneral term: aₙ=a₁+(n-1)d
Q5EasyExponent
If 4ˣ = 64, find x.
A) 3
B) 1
C) 2
D) 4
E) 5

Steps

164 = 4^3
2so x = 3
Answer: AConvert to same base, compare exponents
Q7EasyVieta's
Sum of roots of x² - 8x + 4 = 0?
A) 4
B) 8
C) 6
D) 10
E) 12

Steps

1Vieta's:sum of roots = -(-8)/1 = 8
2product of roots = 4
Answer: BFor x²-px+q=0, sum of roots = p
Q10MediumDivisibility
How many integers from 1 to 38 are divisible by 5?
A) 3
B) 5
C) 7
D) 9
E) 11

Steps

1⌊38 / 5⌋ = 7
Answer: CCount divisible by k: ⌊n/k⌋
Q12MediumDiagonals
How many diagonals does a regular 9-gon have?
A) 21
B) 24
C) 30
D) 27
E) 33

Steps

1diagonals = n(n-3)/2
2= 9×6/2 = 27
Answer: Dn-gon diagonals: n(n-3)/2
Q15MediumCombination
Compute C(9, 3).
A) 66
B) 75
C) 93
D) 102
E) 84

Steps

1C(n,3) = n(n-1)(n-2)/6
2= 9×8×7/6 = 84
Answer: ECombination: C(n,k)=n!/(k!(n-k)!)
Q17MediumPythagorean
Right triangle legs 8 and 15, find the hypotenuse.
A) 17
B) 13
C) 15
D) 19
E) 21

Steps

1c² = 8² + 15² = 64 + 225 = 289
2c = √289 = 17
Answer: APythagorean theorem a²+b²=c²
Q20HardModular Arith
Find the remainder of 3^6 divided by 5.
A) 2
B) 4
C) 3
D) 5
E) 6

Steps

1compute 3^6 mod 5
2simplify step by step (modular arithmetic)
3=4
Answer: BModular arithmetic simplifies large exponents
Q22HardCompleting Sq
Find the minimum of f(x) = x² - 4x + 9.
A) 1
B) 3
C) 5
D) 7
E) 9

Steps

1complete the square:f(x) = (x - 2)² + 5
2when x = 2 , min at 5
Answer: CCompleting the square for quadratic extrema
Q24HardInclusion-Excl
6 distinct balls into 3 distinct boxes, each ≥1 ball, how many ways?
A) 430
B) 485
C) 595
D) 540
E) 650

Steps

1total 3^6 = 729
2subtract empty boxes: -C(3,1)×2^6 = -192
3add back 2 empty boxes: +C(3,2)×1 = +3
4total 729 - 192 + 3 = 540
Answer: DInclusion-exclusion handles 'at least'
Q25HardLaw of Cosines
In △ABC, a=7, b=8, cos C=1/2, find c².
A) 45
B) 51
C) 63
D) 69
E) 57

Steps

1Law of cosines c² = a² + b² - 2ab·cos C
2= 49 + 64 - 56 = 57
Answer: ELaw of cosines is key for solving triangles
Q1EasyPolynomial
If f(x) = 2x² - 8x + 3, find f(2).
A) -9
B) -7
C) -3
D) -5
E) -1

Steps

1f(2) = 2×2² - 8×2 + 3
2= 2×4 - 16 + 3 = -5
Answer: DSubstitute, then exponentiate, multiply/divide, add/subtract
Q3EasyArithmetic Seq
Arithmetic sequence: a₁=5, d=5, find the 12-th term.
A) 46
B) 53
C) 67
D) 74
E) 60

Steps

1aₙ = a₁ + (n-1)d
2a_12 = 5 + 11×5 = 60
Answer: EGeneral term: aₙ=a₁+(n-1)d
Q5EasyExponent
If 4ˣ = 64, find x.
A) 3
B) 1
C) 2
D) 4
E) 5

Steps

164 = 4^3
2so x = 3
Answer: AConvert to same base, compare exponents
Q7EasyVieta's
Sum of roots of x² - 10x + 4 = 0?
A) 6
B) 10
C) 8
D) 12
E) 14

Steps

1Vieta's:sum of roots = -(-10)/1 = 10
2product of roots = 4
Answer: BFor x²-px+q=0, sum of roots = p
Q10MediumDivisibility
How many integers from 1 to 40 are divisible by 5?
A) 4
B) 6
C) 8
D) 10
E) 12

Steps

1⌊40 / 5⌋ = 8
Answer: CCount divisible by k: ⌊n/k⌋
Q12MediumDiagonals
How many diagonals does a regular 11-gon have?
A) 38
B) 41
C) 47
D) 44
E) 50

Steps

1diagonals = n(n-3)/2
2= 11×8/2 = 44
Answer: Dn-gon diagonals: n(n-3)/2
Q15MediumCombination
Compute C(11, 3).
A) 131
B) 148
C) 182
D) 199
E) 165

Steps

1C(n,3) = n(n-1)(n-2)/6
2= 11×10×9/6 = 165
Answer: ECombination: C(n,k)=n!/(k!(n-k)!)
Q17MediumPythagorean
Right triangle legs 3 and 4, find the hypotenuse.
A) 5
B) 1
C) 3
D) 7
E) 9

Steps

1c² = 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25
2c = √25 = 5
Answer: APythagorean theorem a²+b²=c²
Q20HardModular Arith
Find the remainder of 3^6 divided by 5.
A) 2
B) 4
C) 3
D) 5
E) 6

Steps

1compute 3^6 mod 5
2simplify step by step (modular arithmetic)
3=4
Answer: BModular arithmetic simplifies large exponents
Q22HardCompleting Sq
Find the minimum of f(x) = x² - 4x + 11.
A) 3
B) 5
C) 7
D) 9
E) 11

Steps

1complete the square:f(x) = (x - 2)² + 7
2when x = 2 , min at 7
Answer: CCompleting the square for quadratic extrema
Q24HardInclusion-Excl
6 distinct balls into 3 distinct boxes, each ≥1 ball, how many ways?
A) 430
B) 485
C) 595
D) 540
E) 650

Steps

1total 3^6 = 729
2subtract empty boxes: -C(3,1)×2^6 = -192
3add back 2 empty boxes: +C(3,2)×1 = +3
4total 729 - 192 + 3 = 540
Answer: DInclusion-exclusion handles 'at least'
Q25HardLaw of Cosines
In △ABC, a=9, b=8, cos C=1/2, find c².
A) 57
B) 65
C) 81
D) 89
E) 73

Steps

1Law of cosines c² = a² + b² - 2ab·cos C
2= 81 + 64 - 72 = 73
Answer: ELaw of cosines is key for solving triangles

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